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Install Wine On Centos : Wine (originally an acronym for "Wine Is Not an Emulator") is a
compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications on several
POSIX-compliant operating systems, such as Linux, Mac OSX, & BSD.
Instead of simulating internal Windows logic like a virtual machine or
emulator, Wine translates Windows API calls into POSIX calls on-the-fly,
eliminating the performance and memory penalties of other methods and
allowing you to cleanly integrate Windows applications into your
desktop.
Wine began in 1993 under the initial coordination of Bob Amstadt as a
way to support running Windows 3.1 programs on Linux. Very early on,
leadership over Wine's development passed to Alexandre Julliard, who has
managed the project ever since. Over the years, as the Windows API and
applications have evolved to take advantage of new hardware and
software, Wine has adapted to support new features, all while being
ported to other OSes, becoming more stable, and providing a better
user-experience.
An ambitious project by definition, work on Wine would steadily
continue for 15 years before the program finally reached v1.0, the first
stable release, in 2008. Several releases later, Wine is still under
active development today, and although there is more work to be done,
millions of people are estimated to use Wine to run
their Windows software on the OS of their choice.
Step 1: Installing Dependency Packages
We need to install ‘Development Tools‘ with some core development tools such gcc, flex, bison, debuggers etc. these software’s are must required to compile and build new packages, install them using YUM command.# yum -y groupinstall 'Development Tools' # yum -y install libX11-devel freetype-devel
Step 2: Downloading Wine 1.6.2
Download the source file using Wget command under /tmp directory as a normal User.$ cd /tmp $ wget http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/wine/source/1.6/wine-1.6.2.tar.bz2
Step 3: Extracting Wine 1.6.2
Once the file is downloaded under /tmp directory, use the below commands to extract it.$ tar -xvf wine-1.6.2.tar.bz2 -C /tmp/
Step 4: Installing Wine 1.6.2
It is recommended to compile and build Wine installer as a normal User. Run the following commands as normal user. (Note : The installer might take up-to 20-30 minutes and in the middle it will ask you to enter root password).On 32-Bit Systems
$ cd wine-1.6.2/ $ ./tools/wineinstall
On 64-Bit Systems
Once the installation completes run the “winecfg” configuration tool from KDE or GNOME desktop to see the supported configuration. If you don’t have any of the desktop, you can install it by using the below command as root user.$ cd wine-1.6.2/ $ ./configure --enable-win64 $ make # make install
Once the X Window System installed, run the command as normal user to see wine configuration.# yum groupinstall "X Window System" "GNOME Desktop Environment" OR # yum groupinstall "X Window System" "KDE (K Desktop Environment)" # yum groupinstall "GNOME Desktop" [On CentOS 7] # yum groupinstall "Server with GUI" [On RHEL 7]
$ winecfg [On 32-Bit System] $ wine64cfg [On 64-Bit System]
Another way and the simple way install wine on centos 7
[root@localhost ~]# yum --enablerepo=epel install wine*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.dionipe.net
* elrepo: mirrors.ircam.fr
* epel: mirror.nus.edu.sg
* extras: mirror.dionipe.net
* nux-dextop: li.nux.ro
* updates: mirror.dionipe.net
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package wine.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-alsa.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-capi.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-cms.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-common.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-core.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: nss-mdns(x86-64) for package: wine-core-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package wine-courier-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-desktop.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-devel.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-filesystem.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-fixedsys-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-ldap.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-marlett-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-openal.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libopenal.so.1()(64bit) for package: wine-openal-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package wine-pulseaudio.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-small-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-symbol-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-system-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-tahoma-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-tahoma-fonts-system.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-twain.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-wingdings-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package wine-wow.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nss-mdns.x86_64 0:0.10-12.el7 will be installed
---> Package openal-soft.x86_64 0:1.16.0-2.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
================================================================================
Installing:
wine x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 45 k
wine-alsa x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 94 k
wine-capi x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 51 k
wine-cms x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 67 k
wine-common noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 98 k
wine-core x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 19 M
wine-courier-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 58 k
wine-desktop x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 51 k
wine-devel x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 3.7 M
wine-filesystem noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 73 k
wine-fixedsys-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 57 k
wine-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 44 k
wine-ldap x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 121 k
wine-marlett-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 57 k
wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 71 k
wine-openal x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 58 k
wine-pulseaudio x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 83 k
wine-small-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 60 k
wine-symbol-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 70 k
wine-system-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 64 k
wine-tahoma-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 149 k
wine-tahoma-fonts-system noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 46 k
wine-twain x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 76 k
wine-wingdings-fonts noarch 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 57 k
wine-wow x86_64 1.7.22-1.el7 epel 230 k
Installing for dependencies:
nss-mdns x86_64 0.10-12.el7 epel 29 k
openal-soft x86_64 1.16.0-2.el7 epel 282 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 25 Packages (+2 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 25 M
Installed size: 167 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/27): wine-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 45 kB 00:02
(2/27): nss-mdns-0.10-12.el7.x86_64.rpm | 29 kB 00:05
(3/27): wine-alsa-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 94 kB 00:05
(4/27): openal-soft-1.16.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 282 kB 00:06
(5/27): wine-capi-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:00
(6/27): wine-common-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 98 kB 00:00
(7/27): wine-cms-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 67 kB 00:01
(8/27): wine-courier-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 58 kB 00:00
(9/27): wine-core-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 19 MB 00:53
(10/27): wine-fixedsys-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 57 kB 00:00
(11/27): wine-filesystem-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 73 kB 00:00
(12/27): wine-desktop-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:01
(13/27): wine-marlett-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 57 kB 00:00
(14/27): wine-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 44 kB 00:00
(15/27): wine-ldap-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 121 kB 00:00
(16/27): wine-openal-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 58 kB 00:00
(17/27): wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 71 kB 00:01
(18/27): wine-symbol-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 70 kB 00:00
(19/27): wine-small-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 60 kB 00:00
(20/27): wine-pulseaudio-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 83 kB 00:00
(21/27): wine-tahoma-fonts-system-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 46 kB 00:00
(22/27): wine-system-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 64 kB 00:00
(23/27): wine-tahoma-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 149 kB 00:01
(24/27): wine-wingdings-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 57 kB 00:00
(25/27): wine-twain-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:00
(26/27): wine-wow-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 230 kB 00:02
(27/27): wine-devel-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 3.7 MB 00:23
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 302 kB/s | 25 MB 01:23
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : wine-filesystem-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 1/27
Installing : wine-tahoma-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 2/27
Installing : wine-wingdings-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 3/27
Installing : wine-small-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 4/27
Installing : wine-symbol-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 5/27
Installing : nss-mdns-0.10-12.el7.x86_64 6/27
Installing : wine-core-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 7/27
Installing : wine-common-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 8/27
Installing : wine-desktop-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 9/27
Installing : wine-wow-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 10/27
Installing : wine-cms-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 11/27
Installing : wine-alsa-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 12/27
Installing : wine-pulseaudio-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 13/27
Installing : wine-capi-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 14/27
Installing : wine-ldap-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 15/27
Installing : wine-twain-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 16/27
Installing : wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 17/27
Installing : wine-courier-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 18/27
Installing : wine-fixedsys-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 19/27
Installing : wine-marlett-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 20/27
Installing : wine-system-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 21/27
Installing : wine-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 22/27
Installing : openal-soft-1.16.0-2.el7.x86_64 23/27
Installing : wine-openal-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 24/27
Installing : wine-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 25/27
Installing : wine-devel-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 26/27
Installing : wine-tahoma-fonts-system-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 27/27
Verifying : wine-openal-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 1/27
Verifying : wine-tahoma-fonts-system-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 2/27
Verifying : wine-filesystem-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 3/27
Verifying : wine-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 4/27
Verifying : wine-wow-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 5/27
Verifying : wine-cms-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 6/27
Verifying : wine-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 7/27
Verifying : openal-soft-1.16.0-2.el7.x86_64 8/27
Verifying : wine-tahoma-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 9/27
Verifying : wine-system-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 10/27
Verifying : wine-alsa-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 11/27
Verifying : wine-marlett-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 12/27
Verifying : wine-capi-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 13/27
Verifying : wine-fixedsys-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 14/27
Verifying : wine-devel-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 15/27
Verifying : wine-courier-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 16/27
Verifying : wine-core-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 17/27
Verifying : wine-common-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 18/27
Verifying : wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 19/27
Verifying : nss-mdns-0.10-12.el7.x86_64 20/27
Verifying : wine-desktop-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 21/27
Verifying : wine-ldap-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 22/27
Verifying : wine-pulseaudio-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 23/27
Verifying : wine-twain-1.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 24/27
Verifying : wine-symbol-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 25/27
Verifying : wine-small-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 26/27
Verifying : wine-wingdings-fonts-1.7.22-1.el7.noarch 27/27
Installed:
wine.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-alsa.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-capi.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-cms.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-common.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-core.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-courier-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-desktop.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-devel.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-filesystem.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-fixedsys-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-ldap.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-marlett-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-openal.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-pulseaudio.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-small-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-symbol-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-system-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-tahoma-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-tahoma-fonts-system.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-twain.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-wingdings-fonts.noarch 0:1.7.22-1.el7
wine-wow.x86_64 0:1.7.22-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
nss-mdns.x86_64 0:0.10-12.el7 openal-soft.x86_64 0:1.16.0-2.el7
Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#
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